Lithgow NSW — Suburb Profile

Population, median income, rent prices, housing costs and demographics for Lithgow, New South Wales. ABS Census 2021.

The population of Lithgow NSW is 4,956 according to the 2021 Census. The median personal income in Lithgow is $602 per week ($31,304 per year). Median rent in Lithgow is $280 per week ($1,213 per month). Lithgow has a median age of 49 years, older than the national median of 38. Lithgow has a population density of 829.3 people per km².

The most common overseas birthplace in Lithgow is England. The most common religion is No Religion (39% of residents). After English, the most spoken language is Other. The median monthly mortgage repayment in Lithgow is $1,326.

There were 184 recorded offences in Lithgow in 2025-26, a rate of 37 offences per 1,000 people. The most common offence category was theft (44 offences).

Lithgow Map

📍
Loading map…

Lithgow Population

0
residents (Census 2021)

Lithgow Median Income & Rent

💰
Median Income
$602/wk
$31,304 per year
#7049 of 14,663
🏠
Median Rent
$280/wk
$1,213 per month
#5374 of 14,663
👤
Median Age
49years
11 years older than national median
🏡
Mortgage
$1,326/mo
Avg household size: 2 · 0.7 per bedroom

Lithgow Demographics

Gender Split

Male 48.2% (2,385) Female 51.8% (2,566)

Population Density

829.3
people per km²
4,956 people · 6.0 km²

Households

2
Avg household size
0.7
Persons per bedroom
$1,422
Family income/wk

Lithgow Age Distribution

0-4
5-9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85+
♂ Male ♀ Female

Source: ABS Census 2021 — Suburb & Locality (SAL)

Lithgow Housing Tenure

🏠
Owned outright
63.4% 887 dwellings
🏦
Owned with mortgage
36.6% 511 dwellings

Source: ABS Census 2021 — Suburb & Locality (SAL)

Lithgow Country of Birth

Australia
93.6%
England
2.6%
India
1.3%
China
0.6%
Croatia
0.4%
Indonesia
0.3%
Canada
0.3%
Fiji
0.2%
Germany
0.2%
Iran
0.2%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G09 — Country of Birth by SAL

Lithgow Religion

No Religion
38.9%
Catholic
21.8%
Anglican
18.0%
Not stated
9.1%
Uniting Church
5.5%
Christinty Prsbytrin Refrmd
3.3%
Baptist
1.8%
Christian (other)
1.6%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G14 — Religion by SAL

Lithgow Education Level

Year 12 or equivalent
41.8%
Year 10 or equivalent
38.6%
Year 9 or equivalent
11.2%
Year 11 or equivalent
8.4%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G16 — Highest Year of School by SAL

Lithgow Languages Spoken at Home

Other
24.4%
SAL Tot
14.4%
Mandarin
14.4%
Italian
11.1%
Cantonese
8.9%
German
8.9%
IAL Punjabi
8.9%
Spanish
8.9%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G13 — Language Spoken at Home by SAL

Lithgow Employment

💼
Employed full-time
28.4% 1,075 people
Employed part-time
17.0% 643 people
🔍
Unemployed
3.2% 121 people
🏠
Not in labour force
51.3% 1,941 people

Source: ABS Census 2021 G46 — Labour Force Status by SAL

Lithgow Qualifications

Certificate III/IV
49.2%
Bachelor Degree
21.1%
Advanced Diploma/Diploma
17.8%
Postgraduate Degree
4.8%
Certificate I/II
3.9%
Graduate Diploma/Certificate
3.2%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G49 — Non-School Qualification by SAL

Lithgow Occupation

Professionals
21.1%
Technicians & Trade Workers
20.5%
Community & Personal Service
16.0%
Clerical & Administrative
12.3%
Managers
9.5%
Machinery Operators & Drivers
8.8%
Labourers
6.9%
Sales Workers
5.0%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G51 — Industry of Employment by Occupation

Lithgow Field of Study

Engineering
22.4%
Management & Commerce
16.2%
Health
13.9%
Society & Culture
12.5%
Education
9.9%
Food, Hospitality & Personal Services
9.7%
Architecture & Building
5.1%
Information Technology
2.7%
Creative Arts
2.7%
Agriculture & Environment
2.6%
Natural & Physical Sciences
2.4%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G51 — Field of Study by SAL

Lithgow Dwelling Types

Separate house
86.0%
Semi-detached (1 storey)
11.9%
Semi-detached (2+ storey)
2.1%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G36 — Dwelling Structure by SAL

Lithgow Weekly Household Income

Nil/Negative/wk
1.9%
$1-$149/wk
1.4%
$150-$299/wk
2.1%
$300-$399/wk
4.9%
$400-$499/wk
15.2%
$500-$649/wk
7.1%
$650-$799/wk
8.9%
$800-$999/wk
8.2%
$1,000-$1,249/wk
9.5%
$1,250-$1,499/wk
7.9%
$1,500-$1,749/wk
5.4%
$1,750-$1,999/wk
4.6%
$2,000-$2,499/wk
8.6%
$2,500-$2,999/wk
4.2%
$3,000-$3,499/wk
3.7%
$3,500-$3,999/wk
1.8%
$4,000+/wk
4.6%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G33 — Household Income by SAL

Lithgow Marital Status

💍
Married
36.4% 1,543
↔️
Separated
4.6% 194
📋
Divorced
14.0% 592
🕊️
Widowed
9.2% 391
👤
Never married
35.8% 1,519

Source: ABS Census 2021 G05 — Marital Status by SAL

Lithgow Ancestry

English
32.3%
Australian
31.7%
Irish
9.4%
Scottish
8.6%
Aboriginal Australianralian
4.9%
Other
4.8%
German
2.7%
Italian
1.3%
Chinese
1.2%
Filipino
1.1%
Welsh
1.1%
Indian
0.8%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G08 — Ancestry by SAL

Lithgow School & University Attendance

Primary — Government
34.9%
Secondary — Government
23.3%
Vocational Education
16.3%
Pre-school
9.5%
Primary — Catholic
7.0%
Secondary — Catholic
6.0%
Secondary — Other Non-Govt
2.0%
Primary — Other Non-Govt
0.9%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G15 — Type of Educational Institution by SAL

Lithgow Need for Assistance

Needs assistance
9.4% 868
No need for assistance
90.6% 8,383

Source: ABS Census 2021 G18 — Core Activity Need for Assistance by SAL

Lithgow Volunteering

🤝
Volunteer
13.6% 534
Not a volunteer
86.4% 3,395

Source: ABS Census 2021 G23 — Voluntary Work by SAL

Lithgow Monthly Mortgage Repayments

$0-$299/mo
5.6%
$300-$449/mo
3.1%
$450-$599/mo
2.1%
$600-$799/mo
6.1%
$800-$999/mo
7.3%
$1,000-$1,399/mo
28.6%
$1,400-$1,799/mo
24.2%
$1,800-$2,399/mo
14.8%
$2,400-$2,999/mo
4.2%
$3,000-$3,999/mo
4.0%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G38 — Mortgage Repayment by SAL

Lithgow How People Get to Work

Car (driver)
68.5%
Did not go to work
14.3%
Walked only
9.4%
Car (passenger)
5.3%
Bicycle
0.7%
Taxi/Rideshare
0.5%
Train
0.4%
Truck
0.4%
Motorbike/Scooter
0.3%
Other
0.2%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G62 — Method of Travel to Work by SAL

Lithgow Car Ownership

0 vehicles
15.2%
1 vehicle
45.6%
2 vehicles
27.0%
3 vehicles
7.7%
4+ vehicles
4.5%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G34 — Motor Vehicles per Dwelling by SAL

Lithgow Number of Bedrooms

1 bedroom
4.4%
2 bedrooms
27.4%
3 bedrooms
51.1%
4 bedrooms
14.3%
5 bedrooms
2.1%
6+ bedrooms
0.7%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G41 — Number of Bedrooms by SAL

Lithgow Population Mobility

14.1%
moved in the last year
36.7%
moved in the last 5 years
6.2%
unemployment rate (Census)
47.2%
labour force participation

Source: ABS Census 2021 G43 — Summary by SAL

Lithgow Indigenous Population

7.8%
Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander
731
Indigenous residents
8,596
Non-Indigenous residents

Source: ABS Census 2021 G07 — Indigenous Status by SAL

Lithgow Long-term Health Conditions

Mental health
686
Arthritis
306
Asthma
234
Diabetes
204
Lung condition
180
Heart disease
179
Cancer
87
Stroke
86
Kidney disease
56
Dementia
35

Source: ABS Census 2021 G19 — Long-term Health Conditions by SAL

Lithgow Personal Weekly Income Distribution

$0 or less/wk
9.1%
$1-$149/wk
4.0%
$150-$299/wk
7.8%
$300-$399/wk
6.9%
$400-$499/wk
7.0%
$500-$649/wk
5.7%
$650-$799/wk
10.9%
$800-$999/wk
11.3%
$1,000-$1,249/wk
10.2%
$1,250-$1,499/wk
7.5%
$1,500-$1,749/wk
6.5%
$1,750-$1,999/wk
3.7%
$2,000-$2,999/wk
6.7%
$3,000-$3,499/wk
0.9%
$3,500+/wk
1.7%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G17 — Personal Income by SAL

Lithgow Family Structure

Couple — no children
34.3%
Couple — children under 15
29.1%
One parent — children under 15
13.9%
Couple — no children under 15
12.1%
One parent — no children under 15
10.7%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G29 — Family Composition by SAL

Lithgow Military Service

🏅
Previously served
3.4% 134
👤
Never served
96.6% 3,830

Source: ABS Census 2021 G22 — ADF Service by SAL

Lithgow Unpaid Carers

🤲
Provided unpaid assistance
13.9% 543
Did not provide
86.1% 3,376

Source: ABS Census 2021 G25 — Unpaid Assistance by SAL

Lithgow Children Ever Born

No children
28.7%
1 child
13.0%
2 children
29.9%
3 children
18.1%
4 children
7.6%
5+ children
2.7%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G28 — Children Ever Born by SAL

Lithgow When Migrants Arrived

Before 1951
21
1951–1960
41
1961–1970
93
1971–1980
106
1981–1990
93
1991–2000
58
2001–2010
66
2011–2015
55
2016
6
2017
12
2018
24
2019
18
2021
3

Source: ABS Census 2021 G10 — Year of Arrival by SAL

Lithgow Unpaid Domestic Work

Less than 5 hours
18.1%
5–14 hours
27.1%
15–29 hours
13.4%
30+ hours
10.9%
Did not do domestic work
30.5%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G24 — Unpaid Domestic Work by SAL

Lithgow Household Size

1 person
43.6%
2 persons
33.0%
3 persons
10.4%
4 persons
8.8%
5 persons
2.3%
6+ persons
1.9%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G35 — Household Size by SAL

Lithgow Where Residents Moved From

Same address
3,908
Moved from NSW
295
Moved — same area (SA2)
277
Moved from QLD
27
Moved from overseas
14
Moved from ACT
5
Moved from VIC
4
Moved from SA
3
Moved from WA
3

Source: ABS Census 2021 G44 — Address 1 Year Ago by SAL

Lithgow Family Blending

Intact family — no other children
77.7%
Step family — no other children
14.2%
Blended family — no other children
4.9%
Blended family — other children present
1.2%
Other couple — children only
1.2%
Intact family — other children present
0.9%

Source: ABS Census 2021 G31 — Family Blending by SAL

Lithgow Crime Statistics

Reported offences in 2025-26 — 184 total

Theft
44
Other Against Property
43
Other Against Person
23
Drug Offences
23
Assault
22
Property Damage
19
Sexual Offences
6
Weapons
4

Offence trend by year:

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025

Source: NSW BOCSAR — bocsar.nsw.gov.au

Lithgow Schools

6
schools nearby
4
government
942
avg ICSEA score
1,873
total students
St Patrick's Catholic Primary School Lithgow Catholic
Primary · K-6 · 287 students
993
ICSEA
La Salle Academy Lithgow Catholic
Secondary · 7-12 · 230 students
980
ICSEA
Zig Zag Public School Government
Primary · K-6 · 120 students
934
ICSEA
Lithgow Public School Government
Primary · K-6 · 324 students
919
ICSEA
Lithgow High School Government
Secondary · 7-12 · 654 students
918
ICSEA
Cooerwull Public School Government
Primary · K-6 · 258 students
906
ICSEA

Source: ACARA — Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, 2025. ICSEA = Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage (national average 1000).

View all schools in Lithgow with map →

Lithgow Rent Prices & Affordability

28%
of income
Moderate
Household Income $1,010/wk
Median Rent $280/wk
Rent-to-Income 27.7%

Rent is between 25–35% of household income — moderate housing costs.

If you earn X in Lithgow

≈ $4,377/month
Median rent $280/wk
Left after rent $730/wk
Rent share 27.7%

Cheaper alternatives with similar incomes

Lithgow vs State & National Average

Nearby Suburbs in NSW

Frequently Asked Questions About Lithgow

What is the population of Lithgow NSW?

The population of Lithgow NSW is 4,956 according to the ABS Census 2021.The suburb has a population density of 829.3 people per km².Lithgow is ranked #1,580 out of 14,663 suburbs by population.

What is the median income in Lithgow?

The median personal income in Lithgow NSW is $602 per week, or $31,304 per year.The median household income is $1,010 per week.Family income is $1,422 per week.Lithgow is ranked #7,049 by income out of 14,663 Australian suburbs.

How much is rent in Lithgow?

Median rent in Lithgow NSW is $280 per week ($1,213 per month).Rent represents 27.7% of household income, which is considered moderate.Lithgow ranks #5,374 out of 14,663 suburbs by rent.

What are mortgage repayments in Lithgow?

The median monthly mortgage repayment in Lithgow NSW is $1,326. This data comes from the ABS Census 2021 and reflects mortgage repayments for owner-occupied dwellings.

What is the median age in Lithgow?

The median age in Lithgow NSW is 49 years.This is older than the national median age of 38 years.

Is Lithgow a good suburb to live in?

Lithgow is a suburb in New South Wales with a population of 4,956.The median income is $602/wk, which is below the NSW average of $781/wk.Rent affordability is rated as moderate (27.7% of household income). See the full suburb profile above for detailed statistics.

Looking for schools, childcare centres, and playgrounds in this area? See kid.com.au for family facilities data.

Data: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2021. SA2 area: 12356. All dollar figures in AUD.